毛白楊為楊柳科、楊屬落葉大喬木,生長快,樹干通直挺拔,樹形優美,是一個優良的造林綠化樹種,毛白楊廣泛應用于城鄉綠化,其品種適應性強,主根和側根發達,枝葉茂密,優質,速生,豐產,為速生用材林,防護林和行道河渠綠化的好樹種。
毛白楊是大名鼎鼎的落葉喬木,高達30米--40米,生長迅速,10年成才一點也沒問題,因木材輕而細密,淡黃褐色,紋理直,易加工,可供建筑、家具、膠合板、造紙及人造纖維等用。
毛白楊樹干端直,樹形高大廣闊,頗具雄偉氣概,加上抗煙塵和抗污染能力強,也常被作為行道樹。楊柳科都是雌雄異株,毛白楊雄株花開得比較早,3月中上旬,葉子還沒長滿樹就掛滿黑色的“毛毛蟲”(楊柳科多數花序叫柔荑花序,像一個下垂的狗尾巴草花穗),樹葉快長出來的時候黑色“毛毛蟲”就掉光了,所以雄株不飄絮。討人煩的楊絮是雌株惹的禍,剛開始雌株的花序也是黑色的像毛毛蟲,但“毛毛蟲”不掉,而是很快變成綠色,與葉子一起生長,等到4月中旬葉子長滿樹冠的時候它也開始飄絮了。
Weishi Populus Tomentosa
Populus tomentosa belongs to willow family as well as deciduous tree, which has characteristics of growing fast, having straight and tall tree trunk and beautiful shape. It is a good breed for forestation and verdurization and it widely used in this area for it has strong adaptability, flourishing root system, thick leaves, high quality and fast-growing features. Besides, it can also be used for architectures and to make furniture, papers, plywood and artificial fiber because its wood is light, thick and easy to be processed, and has straight veins.