鎮(zhèn)平廣洋大棗栽培歷史悠久,在距今一千四百多年的《齊民要術(shù)》中就有記載。
廣洋大棗其果呈長(zhǎng)圓形,果肉較厚,汁多酥脆,核小,皮薄,色鮮,久煮不爛,壓扁后短時(shí)間內(nèi)能復(fù)原,搖動(dòng)作響,所以又叫“廣洋圓鈴”。廣洋大棗果縱徑3.7 —4厘米,橫徑2.7—3厘米,鮮果最大單果達(dá)26—75克。據(jù)《傷寒論》記載,廣洋大棗有豐富的營(yíng)養(yǎng)價(jià)值和藥用價(jià)值。因此,廣洋大棗為鎮(zhèn)平三大寶之一(絲綢、玉器、廣洋棗),也是我國(guó)的名產(chǎn)。
廣洋棗分為廣洋圓鈴和衍化圓鈴兩個(gè)品系、九個(gè)品種。即:大圓鈴、小圓鈴、圓鈴、長(zhǎng)吊圓鈴、紫味棗、早半月、九月寒等。廣洋大棗年產(chǎn)量一般在200萬(wàn)斤左右,是廣洋村群眾主要經(jīng)濟(jì)來(lái)源。
Guangyang Chinese Dates
Guangyang Chinese Dates have a long ciltivating history which have been recorded in Qimin Yao Shu written more than 1400 years ago.
Guangyang Chinese dates have long-circle shapes, thick pulp, succulency, small kernals, bright color, thin peels and features of not getting rotten after stewed for a long time and recover original shapes after pressed for a short time. These dates are voiced if shaken so that they are alco called Guangyang Round Bells. According to the medical classicTreatise on Cold Pathogenic Diseases, Guangyang Chinese dates contain plentiful nourishing and medicinal values. These dates include 2 major varieties and 9 breeds. They are financial resources for local villagers. Thus, it is one of the three treasures in Zhenping County as well as a famous product in China.